It is important to review different topographic displays, especially when evaluating irregular or postsurgery corneas. Various quantitative indices are helpful in keratoconus detection ...

It is critical to first check the scale and step interval when viewing a color-coded topographic map. It is also important to review different topographic displays, especially when evaluating ...

As the topography of live cells is measurable, a topographical map might be used to provide a general correction. An alternative would be to concurrently track multiple particles 6 with different ...