Earth system models are essential tools for studying complex planetary processes, including interactions between the atmosphere and biosphere.

The average surface air temperature was 55.81 degrees Fahrenheit That's 1.42 degrees Fahrenheit above the 1991-2020 average ...

Explore the debate on climate change causes: human activities vs. natural variability. Discover the latest data, scientific ...

Climate change is depleting vital ocean nutrients, disrupting marine ecosystems, and threatening food webs, a new study finds ...

"If we want to predict the effects of climate change on Earth's water resources, we need data showing how the hydrologic cycle will respond at a small scale where we can define mechanisms ...

TIMES is the title of the international team's project, which is an acronym for "Time Integrated Matrix for Earth Sciences." ...

This era marked a dramatic change in the Earth’s climate cycles. During this time, the interval between cold glacial periods and warm interglacial periods shifted from 40,000 years to 100,000 years.

Computer models reveal how human-driven climate change will dramatically overhaul critical nutrient cycles in the ocean. Researchers report evidence that marine nutrient cycles -- essential for ...

Earth Scientists Study Sikkim Flood in India ... containing more carbon than all ... The Life Cycle and Climate Adaptability of South Africa's Endemic Cape Autumn Widow Butterfly Jan.

“We have a strong indication that the uppermost 2,480 meters contain a climate record that goes back to 1.2 million years in a high-resolution record where up to 13,000 years are compressed into one ...

A colossal ice core sample drilled in Antarctica may contain the oldest, unbroken timeline of Earth's climate, stretching back more than a million years.