Conclusion Our review confirms a dose-response effect of maternal smoking in pregnancy on risk of stillbirth. To minimise the risk of stillbirth, reducing current smoking prevalence in pregnancy ...

We combined search terms of exposure (smoking during pregnancy) with the outcome of the study (stillbirth). The MeSH terms used included combinations of the terms: stillbirth, maternal smoking ...

You know smoking causes cancer and hurts your lungs ... It can also raise your odds of having a miscarriage, a baby with birth defects, or premature delivery. Guys, your odds of getting ED ...

Certain habits and lifestyle choices can pose significant risks to fetal development and affect ... birth, low birth weight, and birth defects. Quitting smoking is essential to protect your baby ...