Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...

Some transcription factors bind to a DNA promoter sequence near the transcription start site and help form the transcription initiation complex. Other transcription factors bind to regulatory ...

In genetics, it has generally been accepted that each gene has one transcription initiation site, located downstream of a core promoter region and typically around a TATA box—a DNA sequence rich ...