Key urine indicators, such as albumin and glomerular filtration rate (GFR), are used to assess kidney health. In conditions like diabetic nephropathy, albuminuria is an early sign, followed by ...
The equations that underpin the medical tests under review used the level of creatinine in a person’s blood serum to estimate how quickly their kidneys filter blood — a metric known as ...
Annual health checkups regularly include urine tests that serve several purposes, including checking for symptoms of kidney disease. The presence of ...