Biomedical imaging with light-scattering spectroscopy (LSS) is a novel optical technology developed to probe the structure of living epithelial cells in situ without need for tissue removal.

Another variation is Impact-Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (ICISS), which involves analyzing the ions that have undergone multiple collisions, providing information about the arrangement of ...

SERS combines the specificity of Raman spectroscopy with the signal enhancement provided by the interaction between the molecule and the metal surface, enabling highly sensitive detection and ...