Data sources The minimal access approaches include laparoscopic transabdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) or endoscopic total extraperitoneal (TEP) techniques. A systematic literature search was performed ...
Among others, the authors report 506 383 hernia operations (TAPP, TEP, Lichtenstein procedures) that were billed by diagnosis-related group (DRG) in the time period 2009–15 (1). The total ...