Did you know that you have a second genome? Small cellular organelles called mitochondria contain their own circular DNA. What happens to your cells when this DNA mutates? Similar to the nuclear ...
Mitochondria possess two dynamic membranes that envelop a multi-copy genome essential for aerobic energy metabolism. Metazoan mitochondrial DNA is one of the most constrained and simplified genomes ...
known today as mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Today mtDNA produces 13 key mitochondrial proteins. As mitochondria age, they change shape and become less active. Eventually they fail and release mtDNA.
Mitochondria are responsible for energy production ... It is genetic, caused by mutations of DNA. There is no cure but many of the problems associated with it can be treated.