Ion transport is the movement of ions across a membrane, passively through ion channels or actively through ion pumps such as symporters and antiporters. Iron and manganese are essential nutrients ...
However, researchers found that this approach overlooked critical kinetic effects arising in non-equilibrium scenarios and does not explain the presence of supra-thermal ions. Left: Initial ...
Lithium-ion batteries are the backbone of mobile devices and electric cars, but lithium can be costly and explosive. Proton batteries—which rely on more abundant materials—have been touted as ...
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94704, United States Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, ...
Future Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkynova 123, 61200 Brno, Czech Republic ...
Silicon-carbon (Si-C) batteries are said to transform electronic gadgets and the automobile industry significantly with their clear advantages over lithium-ion batteries which powered almost all ...