However, the TEM instrument requires a high vacuum environment, and the structure of materials changes in a vacuum. First author, Dr Nick Clark explained: “In our work we show that misleading ...

encapsulated piezos and a variety of dedicated liquid cells for applications ranging from single molecules to living cells. Of course, one can use the system in the air or controlled environment too.

Healthy cells respond appropriately to changes in their environment. They do this by sensing what's happening outside and ...

Scientists use cell culture to address a diverse range of research questions. Despite the widely divergent applications of this technique, many of the challenges that researchers encounter can be ...