First, we need to obtain the flux-tube-integrated growth rate, which means ionospheric parameters along the magnetic flux tube, such as E-region plasma density at the off-equatorial regions. This ...

Abstract: The rapid fluctuations in the electron content of the ionosphere can significantly affect the performance and reliability of communication and GNSS systems. These fluctuations are closely ...

Scientists would like to track electrical activity in the ionosphere by measuring the distribution of plasma, the form matter takes when positive ions are separated from their electrons ...

Scientists would like to track electrical activity in the ionosphere by measuring the distribution of plasma, the form matter takes when positive ions are separated from their electrons ...

More is going on than the familiar visible light shows during these events, though: When aurora appear, the Earth's ionosphere is experiencing an increase in ionization and total electron content ...

Abstract: The interaction of lightning electromagnetic pulse with the ionosphere has been often analyzed using the finite-difference time-domain method in the 2-D cylindrical coordinate system or in ...

Diffuse electron aurora caused by wave-particle interaction in the inner magnetosphere (L < 8) takes over 60% of total auroral energy flux, strongly contributing to the ionospheric conductance and ...

1 Day METCO 0.87% DJIA -0.22% S&P Mid Cap 400 0.64% Industrial Goods -1.40% Yoichi Muramoto Chairman & President Muramoto Electron (Thailand) Public Co., Ltd. Tatsuya Awazu Director Muramoto ...

It’s not true catfishing, but it can feel like that to your date. A friend of mine recently remarked that her date had inaccurate photos of himself on his profile, which made him difficult to ...