在新选项卡中打开链接
  1. Copilot 答案

    Actuarial science - Wikipedia

    • Actuarial science is the discipline that applies mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk in insurance, pension, finance, investment and other industries and professions. Actuaries are professionals trained in this discipline. In many countries, actuaries must demonstrate their competence by passing a series of rigorous professional examination… 展开

    Subfields

    Actuarial science became a formal mathematical discipline in the late 17th century with the increased demand for … 展开

    History

    Historically, much of the foundation of actuarial theory predated modern financial theory. In the early twentieth century, actuaries were developing many techniques that can be found in modern financial theory, … 展开

     
  1. 包含 Actuary Science 的结果。
    是否只需要 Actuaary Scientist 的结果?
  2. 包含 Actuary Science 的结果。
    是否只需要 Actuaary Scientist 的结果?