Masson's major archaeological discovery in the Punjab was Harappa, a metropolis of the Indus civilisation in the valley of Indus's tributary, the Ravi river. Masson made copious notes and illustrations of Harappa's rich historical artifacts, many lying half-buried.

Oct 7, 2020 · Its modern name derives from its location in the valley of the Indus River, but it is also commonly referred to as the Indus- Sarasvati Civilization and the Harrapan Civilization.

Feb 1, 2025 · Indus civilization, the earliest known urban culture of the Indian subcontinent. The nuclear dates of the civilization appear to be about 2500–1700 bce, though the southern sites may have lasted later into the 2nd millennium bce.

Oct 17, 2024 · It has been 100 years since John Marshall, then director general of the Archaeological Society of India, announced the discovery of "Harappa civilization" on September 20, 1924. About Harappa Civilization. Background: Harappa civilization also known as 'Indus Valley Civilisation'.

Dec 7, 2024 · Discovery of IVC: It was in 1924 that John Marshall announced to the world the existence of an ancient civilization in the Indus Valley. The first person to discover Harappa was Charles Masson, who identified it as an ancient city called Sangala from the time of Alexander.

Sep 23, 2024 · The Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization (IVC), flourished around 2500 BCE along the Indus River. It was the largest of the four ancient urban civilizations alongside Egypt, Mesopotamia , and China .

Harappa and Mohenjo-daro were thought to be the two great cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, emerging around 2600 BCE along the Indus River Valley in the Sindh and Punjab provinces of Pakistan. Their discovery and excavation in the 19th and 20th centuries provided important archaeological data about ancient cultures.

Harappa is known to be a 4700-year-old city in the subcontinent that was discovered around the time of 1920. Soon after, the discovery of cities such as Lothal, Dholavira, Mohenjodaro, and Kalibangan, have also come to be known as the Harappan cities …

Harappa was the centre of one of the core regions of the Indus Valley Civilization, located in central Punjab. The Harappan architecture and Harappan Civilization was one of the most developed in the old Bronze Age. The Harappan Civilization has its earliest roots in cultures such as that of Mehrgarh, approximately 6000 BC.

We begin the series with a six-part section Harappa Before Excavations which goes through the earliest clues as they were collected and published in books and articles by various British and Indian visitors to Harappa between 1829 and 1917.