Finlandization - Wikipedia
Finlandization (Finnish: suomettuminen) is the process by which one powerful country makes a smaller neighboring country refrain from opposing the former's foreign policy rules, while allowing it to keep its nominal independence and its own political system. [1]
Finland and Finlandization - History Today
The term ‘Finlandization’ coined by the German political scientist Richard Lowenthal in 1961 in the wake of the Berlin crisis. He used it to warn about the Soviet Union's efforts to gain influence in Europe by the same oppressive methods they used on Finland.
What is “Finlandisation”? - The Economist
2022年2月11日 · On his way to a meeting with Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin, in Moscow, Emmanuel Macron, his French counterpart, was asked about one possible solution: “Finlandisation”, a reference to...
What is 'Finlandization,' a Status Proposed for Ukraine ...
2022年2月8日 · “Finlandization” would appear to rule out that possibility, and allow Moscow a heavy hand in Ukrainian affairs — concessions Kyiv and NATO have rejected as unacceptable.
Finlandization: Myths and reality – What will Nato’s archives ...
2023年10月11日 · For the first time it is possible to learn, how Finland’s position was seen in Nato and what kind of military plans Nato had on Finland during the Cold War.
Finlandization - (European History – 1890 to 1945) - Fiveable
Finlandization refers to the process by which a smaller or neutral country aligns itself with a more powerful neighbor, particularly in foreign policy and defense, without formally surrendering its sovereignty.
The “Finlandisation” of Finland: The Ideal Type, the ...
2016年8月2日 · “Finlandisation” has become a buzzword and suggested solution to the on-going Ukrainian crisis. However, in Finland, Finlandisation tends to be a pejorative term because of its negative effects on Finnish domestic politics.