Please explain to a beginner: what is metaphysics?
2015年8月21日 · Metaphysics is the title of a collection of lectures by Aristotle. The name is not by Aristotle but due to a later librarian who edited all scriptures of Aristotle. The librarian arranged the scripts in question behind Aristotle's scripts on physics which in Greek means meta ta physica .
aristotle - Artifacts as substances in Aristotelian metaphysics ...
For Aristotle, ‘substances’ are the things which exist in their own right, both the logically ultimate subjects of predication and the ultimate objects of scientific inquiry. They are the unified material objects, as well as the natural stuffs, identifiable in sense-experience, each taken to be a member of a natural species with its ‘form ...
Did Aristotle say "The more you know..." - Philosophy Stack …
The point he's making is the opposite of what the quotation suggests: Aristotle believes that all things are knowable, but, in a specific individual's journey towards complete knowledge, there will be times that new knowledge shows there are more things to learn.
metaphysics - Aristotle's efficient causes: How can they make …
2016年3月18日 · Here Aristotle recognizes four types of things that can be given in answer to a why-question: [...] The efficient cause: “the primary source of the change or rest”, e.g., the artisan, the art of bronze-casting the statue, the man who gives advice, the father of the child.
aristotle - In Aristotelian metaphysics, what are the constraints on ...
2015年12月12日 · Something that is pure act has no potential (this is also Aristotle's definition of God). Now, we can turn to the SEP article and try to make sense of what it is saying. First off, it's not the article on potential and actual in Aristotle -- there are two better suited articles: Aristotle's metaphysics and Aristotle's natural philosophy. You ...
aristotle - What exactly is the 'potential' that is actualized in ...
2019年3月23日 · From my understanding, Aristotelian metaphysics uses the concepts of potentiality and actuality to explain change. Since being cannot come from non-being, when change occurs a potential is simply being actualized.
metaphysics - How well did Aristotle feel his belief in the eternity …
He wrote many commentaries on Aristotle's works (such as the metaphysics), and adopted much of Aristotle's philosophy. However, the SEP makes the following important note: Given the distinction between philosophy and theology, one can then distinguish between philosophical and theological sources and influences in Aquinas' work.
aristotle - Correspondence between chapters and Bekker numbers …
2023年9月23日 · since each work of Aristotle has a distinct starting Bekker number (see the table). Thus, one should reckon that a citation to Topics falls between the Bekker numbers 100a and 164b (164b falls partly into On Sophistical Refutations ) and vice versa.
metaphysics - What is Aristotle trying to say here? - Philosophy …
The 'contrary' state at which metaphysics aims (and will deliver if achieved) is one of understanding the ultimate causes and principles of things. Given this understanding, whatever it may be, which of course Aristotle has not yet told us, the matters which puzzle the person now caught in wonder will be as clear of day.
metaphysics - Do Aristotle's four causes just work in "middle world ...
2015年12月11日 · Aristotle did no know about microcosmos. Concerning macrocosmos he had only a theoretical - and wrong - conception. Aristotle gives in Metaphysics a history of philosophy. He emphasizes that his forerunners detected only fractions of the different types of cause (aition).