Romani people in Romania - Wikipedia
The period of Romanian democracy, between 1918 and 1938, led to a flowering of Romani cultural, social, and political organisations. In 1933, two competing national Roma representative bodies were founded, the General Association of Gypsies in Romania and the General Union of Roma in Romania.
Romani people - Wikipedia
In the English language, Romani people have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, [87] which many Roma consider to be an ethnic slur. [88][89][90] The attendees of the first World Romani Congress in 1971 unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Roma, including "Gypsy". [91] .
The Real History of the Romani People and the Misnomer of Gypsies
2021年1月7日 · Colloquially, and rather insultingly, known as 'gypsies', the history and culture of the Romani people is surrounded by stereotypes and misnomers, none more damningly pervasive than Esméralda from the Hunchback of Notre Dame .
In pictures: Roma slums in Romania and Slovakia - BBC News
2015年10月13日 · More than 70% of Europe's Roma (Gypsies) live in dire poverty, often marginalised and victims of discrimination.
Being a "Gypsy": The Worst Social Stigma in Romania
2003年5月10日 · Romanian society harbours one of the worst cases of social stigma in Europe. The direct result is the reluctance and, in most cases, refusal of important public personalities of Romani origin to declare their membership or links to Romania's Romani minority.
History of the Romani people - Wikipedia
A General Association of the Gypsies of Romania was established in 1933 with the holding of a national conference and the publication of two journals, Neamul Țiganesc ("Gypsy nation") and Timpul "time").
5 intriguing facts about the Roma | Live Science
2013年10月23日 · Historically, in nearly every country where the Roma have lived, they have also been referred to as gypsies, a derogatory term used to describe an ethnic group that has migrated throughout the...
Romani - World History Encyclopedia
2023年4月3日 · Romani is an umbrella term used to describe a diverse ethnolinguistic group of people with a historical presence in Europe and West Asia. The historically common term 'Gypsy' is based on the myth that they came from Egypt. In reality, the ancestors of the Romani migrated out of India in the 1st millennium CE.
Chapter I. The arrival of the gypsies on the territory of romania
If we consider the Gypsies living in Hungary today, with the exception of those who speak Romanian as their mother tongue, Romanian elements can only be found in the dialect spoken by the so-called “Vlach Gypsies” (oláh cigányok), who are considered to have settled here later on, in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.71 The language ...
The Gypsies of Romania Since 1990* | Nationalities Papers ...
2018年11月20日 · Over the next 200 years, the Roma, who had come to the Balkans from northern India, were enslaved. By the fifteenth century, the practice of Gypsy slavery was widespread throughout the two provinces. In part, their enslavement came about as a means of securing Gypsy skills as craftsmen, metalsmiths, musicians, and equine specialists.